School Bus Flashing Lights: What to Do (Ultimate Guide for Drivers)

Every school day, children face dangers when getting on and off the bus. This is why it's crucial for all drivers, parents, and students to understand school bus safety laws. These laws regulate when to stop, slow down, and proceed with caution around stopped school buses.

Since these laws can vary slightly by state, they are frequently tested on the DMV written knowledge test. Let's explore the key rules and some frequently asked questions.

When to Stop for a School Bus

Same Direction as the Bus:

In all states, you must stop for a school bus with flashing red lights and an extended stop sign if you are traveling in the same direction. Remain stopped until the red lights deactivate, the stop sign retracts, or the bus driver signals you to proceed. Traffic officers and school crossing guards can also direct you to move forward.

Opposite Direction of the Bus:

Many states require you to stop for a stopped school bus with flashing red lights, even if you're approaching from the opposite direction on the same road.

State Law Variations and the DMV Test

While all states require stopping for a school bus under certain conditions, there are variations in exceptions to this rule, which is a frequent topic on the DMV written test. These exceptions typically address situations where the roadways are divided.

• Uniform Vehicle Code Recommendations: The National Committee on Uniform Traffic Laws and Ordinances recommends that drivers on divided highways with separate roadways don't need to stop for a school bus on the opposite side. However, only a few states have adopted this recommendation.

• Stopping on Divided Highways: Some states require stopping regardless of a divided highway, while others have exceptions based on the divider's characteristics (width or physical barrier) or if it's a controlled-access highway.

• Stopping Based on Lane Numbers: A few states base the stopping requirement on the number of lanes. For instance, three lanes might trigger a stop in Washington state, while four lanes might be the threshold in California or Illinois.

It's crucial to consult your driver's manual for your state's specific laws, as the DMV written test will likely cover these variations.

Flashing Amber Lights on a School Bus

Flashing amber lights on a school bus indicate it's preparing to stop. Most states require drivers to proceed with caution, slow down, and be prepared to stop completely. While passing might be technically permissible in some states, it's generally discouraged to prioritize children's safety.

School Buses at Intersections

Generally, you can pass a school bus stopped at an intersection unless the red lights are flashing. Many states prohibit school buses from using flashing red lights at intersections with traffic lights or police control.

However, some states like Arkansas and Pennsylvania require stopping at intersections where a school bus has stopped. In Michigan, slowing down is mandatory. Specific turning rules might apply in states like Connecticut and Wisconsin.

FAQ

Q: What should I do if I see a school bus with flashing red lights?

A: Stop completely before reaching the bus, regardless of direction, and wait until the lights deactivate or the bus driver signals you to proceed.

Q: Do I always need to stop for a school bus on a divided highway?

A: It depends on your state's laws. Consult your driver's manual for specific guidelines.

Q: Can I pass a school bus with flashing amber lights?

A: Technically, you might be allowed to in some states. However, it's highly discouraged to prioritize safety and avoid putting children at risk.

Remember, always prioritize children's safety. When in doubt, stop for the school bus.